See 防禦 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 防禦 meaning in All languages combined (9.4kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 70",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defend against; to guard against"
],
"id": "en-防禦-zh-verb-NA1MVyg4",
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "拒"
},
{
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵擋"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵挡"
},
{
"roman": "zhāojià",
"word": "招架"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵禦"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵御"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防禦機制"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防御机制"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防禦戰"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防御战"
}
],
"glosses": [
"defence (defense)"
],
"id": "en-防禦-zh-noun-69dFigj~",
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防護"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防护"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛／防卫"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防卫"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bang'eo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "방어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "방어"
},
"expansion": "防禦 • (bang'eo) (hangeul 방어)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "defense",
"word": "방어"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 방어 (“defense”)."
],
"id": "en-防禦-ko-noun-Tf8xYZvF",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"방어",
"방어#Korean"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phòng ngừa (“to prevent”)."
],
"id": "en-防禦-vi-verb-FJTGxW9i",
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phòng ngừa",
"phòng ngừa#Vietnamese"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to defend against; to guard against"
],
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "jù",
"tags": [
"formal",
"in-compounds"
],
"word": "拒"
},
{
"roman": "dǐkàng",
"word": "抵抗"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵擋"
},
{
"roman": "dǐdǎng",
"word": "抵挡"
},
{
"roman": "zhāojià",
"word": "招架"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵禦"
},
{
"roman": "dǐyù",
"word": "抵御"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Intermediate Mandarin"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防禦機制"
},
{
"roman": "xīnlǐ fángyù jīzhì",
"word": "心理防御机制"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防禦戰"
},
{
"roman": "fángyùzhàn",
"word": "防御战"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保護"
},
{
"roman": "bǎohù",
"word": "保护"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防備"
},
{
"roman": "fángbèi",
"word": "防备"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防護"
},
{
"roman": "fánghù",
"word": "防护"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"defence (defense)"
],
"links": [
[
"defence",
"defence"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄈㄤˊ ㄩˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jyu⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fángyù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "fang²-yü⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fáng-yù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "farngyuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "фанъюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "fanʺjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "fòhng yuh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ jy⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "fong⁴ yu⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fòng-ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fongˇ ngi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "fong² ngi⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gīr"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gū"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggu"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hông-gī"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "honggi"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"other": "/ hông-gū /"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɑŋ³⁵ y⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/fɔːŋ²¹ jyː²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/foŋ¹¹ ŋi⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡɯ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡu³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻²² ɡu²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ ɡi³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ¹³⁻²² ɡi²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɔŋ²³⁻³³ ɡi³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛／防卫"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防衛"
},
{
"roman": "fángwèi",
"word": "防卫"
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "bang'eo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "방어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "방어"
},
"expansion": "防禦 • (bang'eo) (hangeul 방어)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "defense",
"word": "방어"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 방어 (“defense”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"방어",
"방어#Korean"
],
[
"defense",
"defense"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"sc": "Hani"
},
"expansion": "防禦",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese verbs",
"Vietnamese verbs in Han script"
],
"glosses": [
"chữ Hán form of phòng ngừa (“to prevent”)."
],
"links": [
[
"chữ Hán",
"chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
],
[
"phòng ngừa",
"phòng ngừa#Vietnamese"
],
[
"prevent",
"prevent"
]
]
}
],
"word": "防禦"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"防禦"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "防禦",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.